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March 25, 2003 Issue 36

FINAL DAYS OF THE MIDWINTER SALE!
Until March 31, take 20% OFF all products purchased on our web site. Simply use Priority Code MWS2003 when you check out of the shopping cart. (This discount may not be combined with other discounts and excludes newsletter subscriptions and conference registrations.)



"Going to the balcony is a way to collect your wits in the midst of conflict, to distance yourself from your natural impulses and emotions, according to William Ury. If you mentally go to the balcony...actually picture yourself walking up the steps to a balcony...and look down on the stage of any troublesome situation, you see a bigger picture. You can get above the emotions of the moment and see the relatedness of the parts, including you! It becomes clearer that when something changes in one part of the picture, it affects the other parts. When you take the long view, you see patterns and natural cycles in behavior over time."
—Sharon Eakes

"The survival of the fittest is the ageless law of nature, but the fittest are rarely the strong. The fittest are those endowed with the qualifications for adaptation, the ability to accept the inevitable and conform to the unavoidable, to harmonize with existing or changing conditions."
—Dave E. Smalley






Save $500 by Registering for the Pegasus Conference by April 15th—Teams Save Even More!


If organizations don't change, how can the world change?

This is the clarion call for our upcoming conference, Changing Our Organizations to Change the World: Systems Thinking in Action®, to be held in Boston, Massachusetts, on October 8–10. Why do you need to be part of this year's conference? As Peter Senge said recently, "To transform how our larger systems work, we need to get a critical mass of people doing things differently."

Join your colleagues from around the world who are committed to addressing critical issues facing our global community. By better understanding and managing the complex systems we live and work in, we not only increase our own organization's effectiveness but also contribute to the well-being of the planet.

The conference will consider these and other questions:
• How can we enable diverse groups of people stuck in a problem to work together effectively?
• Which tools can directly influence an organization at the structural level so it can accelerate change?
• How can we shift from managing by objectives to managing by means to increase organizational performance?

Come explore these questions and enhance your and your organization's capacity to effect change. The time is now.

For more information about the conference or to register, contact Julie Turner at 1-781-398-9700, or visit our conference page. Also, request a free video CD of last year's conference.

Can change begin without you?

The Systems Thinker CD-Rom Volumes 10–13
An invaluable resource for individuals who want all the incisive ideas presented over the last four years of the newsletter at their fingertips. All issues are fully indexed and searchable in PDF format for quick reference. Easily access leading-edge articles and case studies on systems thinking concepts and other essential management tools.
Order #ST1013CD, $447

 
 


Resources on Leadership

Focus on Leadership: Through Complexity to Results
Listen to Glenna Gerard and Mitch Saunders in this three-part learning path from the 2002 Pegasus Conference. These sessions explore leading with impact and effectiveness in the face of continuous, unpredictable, and quick changes in today's realities. Learn how to respond to profound dilemmas with calmness and resourcefulness; recognize emerging products, services, and organizational architecture; and test prototypes and future scenarios.
Audiotape Set, Order #T0225S, $39.90
Audio CD Set Order #T0225SC, $45.90

Leading Ethically Through Foresight
by Daniel H. Kim

Leadership thinker Robert Greenleaf has called a leader's inability or unwillingness to perceive the significance and nature of events before they have occurred an ethical failure. In this article, Daniel Kim discusses how leaders of companies, such as Enron, Arthur Andersen, and Worldcom, failed to be good stewards of their organization's futures, and advocates developing a deep understanding of the structures of our domains in order to predict the future consequences of current events.
Order #130701, PDF article, $6.00



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Pegasus Communications provides resources that help people explore, understand, articulate, and address the challenges they face in the complexities of a changing world. Since 1989, Pegasus has worked to build a community of practitioners through The Systems Thinker® Newsletter, books, audio and videotapes, and its annual Systems Thinking in Action® Conference and other events.

 



FACE TO FACE
A Continuous Learning Approach to Child Welfare: An Interview with Harry Spence
LEARNING LINKS
Leadership at the Inflection Point

FROM THE FIELD
An "Owner's Manual" for Your Boss

 



FACE TO FACE
A Continuous Learning Approach to Child Welfare: An Interview with Harry Spence
by Kali Saposnick

In November 2001, Lewis H. (Harry) Spence was appointed commissioner of the Massachusetts Department of Social Services (DSS). Harry was chosen for his ability to redesign complex organizations so they can achieve their goals and better serve their constituents. He will be a keynote speaker and session presenter at this year's 2003 Pegasus Conference in October, where he will share the learnings that he acquired in previous positions—including deputy chancellor for operations for the New York City Public Schools; governor-appointed receiver for the bankrupt city of Chelsea, Massachusetts; and court-appointed receiver for the Boston Housing Authority—and how he's applying them at DSS. The following is a preview of some of the changes with which he's currently involved.

Imagine getting a knock at the door from a social worker telling you that you're being investigated for abusing your child, and at the same time being asked to partner with DSS to ensure your child's safety in your home. "It's no surprise that right off the bat we get an adversarial reaction from the parent," says Harry Spence. "One of the deepest wounds any adult can experience is around their parenting capacity. Yet our social workers have to inflict this wound every day in order to help families keep their children safe."

Since his appointment last November, the new commissioner has been thinking deeply about the paradoxical nature of the child welfare system. Chosen for his long and impressive record of advocating for children and families, providing fiscal stewardship, and understanding complex systems, Spence says that one of the first things he initiated for himself was "an analysis of the coherence among the organization's values, structure, process, praxis, and content."

In the course of his analysis, Spence came upon studies that showed that the gap in child welfare agencies between espoused theory and theory in practice is as great as any recorded in organizations that have been studied. He attributes this gap in part to the enormous stress the child welfare system is under at any given time—particularly the stress that frontline workers face by constantly having to make life and death decisions with little real support from their own organizational culture or the culture at large. People don't automatically consider child welfare in the same category of heroic public service as police and fire departments. And, unlike those institutions, when something goes wrong, such as when a child dies, the public immediately blames DSS.

Read the complete article.

Listen to an audio recording of interview excerpts.

Learn more about or register for the 2003 Pegasus Conference.

 



LEARNING LINKS
Leadership at the Inflection Point
by Mitch Saunders

For a leader, few experiences compare with the gut-wrenching discovery that you are unprepared to face a changing reality. It's even worse if you recognize that your organization is also ill-equipped to trek into uncharted territory. For example, the CEO of a semiconductor equipment company realized that his organization's future depended on creating new e-diagnostic software. What's more, he found that he and the leaders of his key business units were utterly unschooled in managing the processes that give rise to successful software development, let alone creating robust business models for this kind of product line.

Facing an unprecedented demand or opportunity for which there are no easy answers often signals that the tide is turning—one phase is ending, while something new is struggling to emerge. We might call this key moment in time an "inflection point." Leadership at the inflection point requires recognizing and being able to react adeptly when an organization is dramatically changing its course, quickly developing a wide range of individual and organizational responses to novel situations, and challenging long-held reflexes and mental models in order to help sense and influence the future.

To effectively lead people through a metamorphosis from what is known in organizational life to something unfamiliar, leaders must direct a radical refocus of the organization and simultaneously alter our own leadership styles. We can begin by being intentional about increasing our personal resiliency and assessing our own way of living and leading others. Fortunately, a leader's personal experience of the change process can provide the validation, confidence, and perspective he or she needs to guide the enterprise along its evolutionary path.

Read the complete article, or see The Systems Thinker,
Vol. 13, No. 1 (February 2002).

Subscribe to The Systems Thinker.

For additional resources on leadership, see "Pegasus Highlights" on the right.

 



FROM THE FIELD
An "Owner's Manual" for Your Boss

How comfortable do you think your employees feel asking you questions about their assignments or disagreeing with your decisions? And how often do they become frustrated because they don't know the best way to present information to you?

During the process of hiring a new executive, Dr. Ron B. Goodspeed, president and chief executive of Southcoast Hospitals Group in Fall River, Massachusetts, took a consultant's advice and developed an "owner's manual"—a one-page document outlining his managerial assets and liabilities. Based on self-assessment and feedback from associates, the manual advises employees to give him, for example, more not less information and to make recommendations before experimenting on their own. It urges them to warn Goodspeed if he's going down the wrong path and to ask him to get to the point if he rambles.

Such feedback bolsters his direct reports' chances for success when dealing with him. It also helps Goodspeed—who refers to the manual regularly—confront his own shortcomings. For instance, when he catches himself "talking around" something, he knows he's having trouble understanding an employee's idea.

This type of ongoing performance critique can increase a new manager's effectiveness as well as improve interactions with current employees. It has definitely impressed the recently hired vice president, who is grateful for the time saved trying to understand and deal with his boss. His decision to write his own manual for employees reporting to him is, he says, a reflection of Goodspeed's ability to inspire others.


Source: Joann S. Lublin, "Job Candidates Get Manual from Boss: 'How to Handle Me,'" The Wall Street Journal, January 7, 2003

 



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